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Hassi Messaoud mob attacks against women
Hassi Messaoud controversy (mob attacks against women) (in French: L'affaire des femmes violées de Hassi Messaoud) refers to many especially violent attacks against women living in the city of Hassi Messaoud in Algeria in July 2001 and the continuing court cases associated with it. The controversy has received much coverage in the French-language press, including in Algeria and in France, which has a significant Algerian immigrant community.
The appeals process continued into 2005.
== Context ==
The city of Hassi Messaoud is a petroleum industry hub in the centre of Algeria. It has approximately 53,000 inhabitants. Various petroleum businesses operate there, and the city has become a place to seek employment and economic security for many Algerians, which is in the midst of a civil war. This has led to the development of many bidonvilles (shantytowns) around the city.
Many women have migrated to Hassi Messaoud to find employment doing maintenance tasks, secretarial work or in catering in the petroleum companies. Such women work, but also live alone, in a very traditional region. Islamic preachers have accused them〔Chronique de Caroline Fourest du 7 mai 2010, France Culture〕 of having a "second job", i.e. working as prostitutes by night in addition to their day jobs, in a region with a high unemployment rate among men.〔http://www.algerie-dz.com/article1632.html L'autre face de Hassi Messaoud〕 Before the mob violence, many women had been the object of insults, and some had been physically threatened.〔http://www.lexpress.fr/actualite/monde/afrique/la-nuit-de-la-haine_848559.html La Nuit de la Haine, L'Express〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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